ABSTRACT:
Security is primary concern for every one. There are many ways to provide security at homes or in industries.. This Project describes a design of effective security alarm system that can monitor an industry by using various sensors and RF technology of wireless communication.
Here the wireless communication between the remote areas can be achieved by using the RF modules called RF transmitter and RF receiver. The project is designed in such a way that we interface various sensors such as smoke and temperature sensors to the microcontroller at the transmitter side using which we monitor the smoke and the temperature continuously. Here the temperature sensor will be interfaced to the controller through an ADC to convert the analog value to the digital as it will be fed to the controller. And the RF transmitter will also be interfaced to the controller through an RF encoder HT12E using which the 4 bit data receives by the controller will be encoded into a single line data and will be transmitted by the transmitter through the antenna. And at the receiver side , the RF receiver will be interfaced to the microcontroller via an RF decoder HT12D. So the transmitted data from the transmitter will be received by the receiver and will be decoded into a 4 bit digital data which will be fed to the controller, and the controller performs the pre defined tasks by monitoring the received data. The controller will be programmed in such a way that it alerts the alarm , if the sensed value of smoke or temperature crosses the preset value. A buzzer interfaces to the controller serves the purpose of the alarm and an LCD will also be provided to display the status of sensors. Here we use the RF modules of range 100meters, in our project
This project uses regulated 5V, 500mA power supply. Unregulated 12V DC is used for relay. 7805 three terminal voltage regulator is used for voltage regulation. Full wave bridge rectifier is used to rectify the ac output of secondary of 230/12V step down transformer.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS:
HARDWARE:
Micro controller : AT89S52
Crystal : 11.0592 MHz
ADC : ADC0804
LCD : HD44780
Temperature sensor : LM35
Smoke sensor
RF transmitter
RF receiver
Buzzer
Power supply
Transformer : 12V step down
Filter : 1000uf/25V
Voltage Regulator : 7805
SOFTWARE :
Keil microvision
proteus
UC flash
APPLICATIONS:
- Industrial applications